The Pacific
- 3
- major hazards a year on average, mainly driven by climate change
- 2.5 million
- people dispersed across Pacific Island countries and territories – over 15% of the Earth’s surface
- 8 out of 20
- countries with the highest disaster-related GDP losses are in the Pacific
The Pacific Island Countries and Territories are among the most hazard-prone in the world.
The Pacific region experiences on average three major disasters a year, ranging from floods, droughts and cyclones to earthquakes, tsunamis and volcanic eruptions. Climate change is increasing the frequency and severity of extreme weather events.
This situation is exacerbated by global economic shocks and the lingering socioeconomic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. Analysis indicates that progress towards achieving the Sustainable Development Goals by 2030 has been limited.
What the World Food Programme is doing in the Pacific
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Emergency preparedness and response
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WFP Pacific is engaged in many elements of emergency preparedness and response, which enables government and regional partners to be more effective and efficient in responding to shocks. This includes technical assistance, information management and coordination in emergencies through the Logistics, Emergency Telecommunications, and Food Security clusters, as well as cash coordination and readiness through the regional Cash Working Group.
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Supply chain and logistics
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Through the WFP-led Pacific Logistics Cluster, WFP supports governments and regional partners in the Pacific to prepare for emergencies and respond effectively by offering technical and coordination support in logistics and supply chain. WFP also supports countries and territories in understanding their logistics capacity needs, and identifies and helps them to fill gaps through joint assessments of needs. This includes guidance on the strategic pre-positioning of assets and supplies. In addition, WFP is partnering with the University of the South Pacific to implement a micro-accreditation programme for humanitarian supply chain and logistics, aiming to enhance the skills and knowledge of emergency responders.
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Emergency telecommunications
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WFP leads the Pacific Emergency Telecommunications Cluster, supporting Pacific governments and regional partners in enhancing emergency preparedness and their response capacity through technical assistance, pre-positioning of assets, and coordination in emergency telecommunications. WFP conducts capacity assessments in information and communication technologies across the region, for national and regional stakeholders. Based on these assessments, WFP also provides customized IT and telecommunications training for emergency responders in the Pacific.
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Food Security and nutrition monitoring
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Through its mobile Vulnerability analysis and Mapping (mVAM) tool, WFP supports governments and partners to access reliable and real-time food security and nutrition data, enabling governments to better collect, analyse and visualize data – with a focus on vulnerable groups. WFP’s ultimate goal is to enable Pacific governments to independently and sustainably integrate food security and nutrition monitoring into their national data-collection systems.
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Disaster risk financing
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By partnering with the private sector, WFP aims to provide market-based disaster risk financing solutions to help governments cover disaster losses, thereby enabling faster, more cost-effective and predictable responses to climate and disaster shocks. In addition, WFP supports governments in linking disaster risk financing with shock-responsive social protection systems, through people-centred approaches.
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Anticipatory action
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WFP is collaborating with the Government of Fiji to implement an anticipatory action pilot project designed to support the delivery of cash assistance to vulnerable populations before tropical cyclones. Building on the successes of this pilot, WFP aims to expand and adapt anticipatory action approaches across the Pacific, exploring opportunities for scale-up in other island countries to strengthen regional preparedness and resilience against climate hazards.
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Services upon request
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WFP provides services upon request by government partners, in response to sudden-onset shocks. During COVID-19, when the Pacific region was largely locked down, WFP worked with the Pacific Islands Forum and other partners to run the Pacific Humanitarian Air Service – a lifeline in transporting humanitarian personnel and essential medical cargo. WFP also provided critical supply chain, emergency telecommunications and other services to the Pacific during Hunga Tonga–Hunga Haʻapai volcanic eruption and tsunami in Tonga, and Vanuatu Tropical cyclones Judy, Kevin and Lola in 2023.
The Pacific news releases
Go to pageIn focus
WFP Chief calls for strengthened partnership on climate and disaster preparedness during first visit to the Pacific
News release | 9 August 2023
WFP supports the Government of Vanuatu's response to Tropical Cyclone Lola with assistance from USAID
News release | 15 November 2023
Pacific Catastrophe Risk Insurance Company and WFP Partner to Reinforce Disaster Risk Financing in the Pacific Region
News release | 25 March 2024
Government of Samoa and WFP launch analysis to enhance access to healthy diets
News release | 25 November 2024
The Pacific Catastrophe Risk Insurance Company and the World Food Programme host joint workshop on disaster risk financing in Tonga
News release | 25 November 2024
Partners and donors
Find out more about the state of food security in The Pacific
Operations in The Pacific
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Fiji